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1445H Wajebaat

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Namaaz, roza ane hajj ni misal zakaat Islam na 7 da’a’im ma si ek aham de’amaat chhe. Dawat ni Zabaan PDF waaste yaha click karo, Gujarati PDF waaste yaha click karo, Hindi PDF waaste yaha click karo ane English PDF waaste yaha click karo.

1445H Zakaat ane Wajebaat form download

1445 no zakaat ane wajebaat no form download karo (computer par ya print kari ne bhari sakaai chhe)

Zamaane haal na haalaat madde nazar raakhwa huwa, Mumineen Hazrat Imammiyyah ma Zakaat araz kari sake ehna waaste aa mutabiq nizaam karwama aayo chhe. 

1. Mumineen Qadambosi ane Wajebaat ni bethak ma haazir thai ne wajebaat araz kari sake chhe. info@fatemidawat.com ya 3) Yaha click karo >

2. Faqat India na rehwaasio waaste: Zahra Hasanat* na naam par zakaat ane wajebaat no cheque ane 1445H no Zakaat ane Wajebaat form registered post si Darus Sakina Pokhraine Rd. No. 1, Upvan, Thane West, Mumbai 400606 par moklo. 

3. “Ansaar-E-Fatemi Dawat INC NFP”** - na naam par zakaat ane wajebaat no cheque ane 1445H no Zakaat ane Wajebaat form registered post si aa address par moklo: 10400 Redbridge Way, Bakersfield, California 93311

4. Direct transfer: Zakaat ane Wajebaat no amount directly transfer kari de ane 1445H no Zakaat ane Wajebaat form INFO@FATEMIDAWAT.COM par email kare. (INFO@FATEMIDAWAT.COM par account details waaste email karo.)

5. [picture] Online Payment PayPal ya Credit Card si kare. Online payment portal waaste yaha click karo. 1445H no Zakaat ane Wajebaat form info@fatemidawat.com par email kare. 

Namaaz, roza ane hajj nimisal zakaat Islam na 7 da’a’im ma si ek aham de’amaat chhe. Zakaat Khuda no haqq chhe. Khuda Ta’ala ye Qur’ane Majeed ma 13 jagah mumineen ne namaaz parhwanu ane zakaat adaa karwanu farmaan kidu chhe. 

أَقِيمُواْ ٱلصَّلٰوةَ وَآتُواْ ٱلزَّكَٰوةَ

(Surat-ul-Baqarah – 43)

Har mumin par waajib chhe ke waras ma ek waar zakaat adaa kare. Duat kiraam ye mumineen nu sawaab guna gun ziyadda thaai te khaatir, Shehre Ramadan ma zakaat adaa karwanu irshad farmayu chhe. 

Qu’ran ma ghani jagah Khuda Ta’ala ye zakaat na adaa na karnar waaste jeet no – jannat no – wa’do kido chhe. 

قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَنْ تَزَكّى ۝ وَذَكَرَ اسْمَ رَبِّهِ فَصَلّى ۝

“jeet wo shakhs waaste chhe ke je zakaat adaa kare chhe, je ehna rabb ne yaad kari ne bandagi kare chhe.”

(Surat-ul-A’la – 14,15)

قَدْ أَفْلَحَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ۝ ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ فِي صَلاَتِهِمْ خَاشِعُونَ ۝  وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَنِ ٱللَّغْوِ مُّعْرِضُونَ۝ وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِلزَّكَـاةِ فَاعِلُونَ۝ …  أُوْلَـٰئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْوَارِثُونَ ۝  ٱلَّذِينَ يَرِثُونَ ٱلْفِرْدَوْسَ هُمْ فِيهَا خَالِدُونَ۝

Tahqeeq mumineen jeeti gaya. Mumineen kon ke wo logo ke je potani namaaz ma khushu’ karnar chhe, laghw si e’raaz karnar chhe, zakaat na aapnar chhe ... ye sagla wariseen thaanar chhe. Jannat ul firdaus ne waaris thaanar chhe jaha ye hamesha waaste rehse. 

(Surat ul Muminee 1-11)

Rasulullah SA, Maulana Ali SA, ane Aimmat Tahireen SA, ye zakaat na sawaab ane zakaat ni barakat na baara ma ghana bayano farmaya chhe. Yaha ye mawali tahireen na zakaat na muta’alliq chand kalaam pesh karye ke je Syedna Qadi al Nu’man ye Da’a’im ul Islam ma bayan kida chhe. 

Rasulullah SA farmawe chhe:

“Khuda koi banda waaste khair chaahe chhe to jannat na khuzzaan ma si ek farishta ne mokle chhe ane eh farishta ye shakhs na seena par maseh kare chhe ane ehno jaan sakhi thai ne zakaat aape chhe.”

“Tamara ma si har ek ne Khuda ye je maal aapo chhe ehma si ek hisso teebun nafs si aapo. Je shakhs ehna maal ma si zakaat aapse to Khuda ehnu sharr ehma si nikaali dese. Barr ane bahr ma, zameen ma ane darya ma koi maal halaak nahi thaato illa ke aa waat na sabab ke ehma si zakaat nahi aapi hoti. Tame zakaat aapi ne tamaara maal ni hifaazat karo. Sadaqa kari ne bimaari ne dafe’ karo ane doa kari ne balaa ne dafe’ karo. 

“Zakaat aapwa na sabab maal kum nahi thaato ane zakaat na aapwa na sabab maal kai wadhi nahi jaato.”

Maulana Ali SA farmawe chhe:

“’Aabid ni teen ‘alaamat chhe: namaaz, roza ane zakaat.”

“Maara farzando, maara ahl ane sagla mumineen ne mein wasiyat karu chhu ke tame hamesha Khuda ni taqwa raakhjo. Taqwa raakho! Taqwa raakho! Ane zakaat ma Khuda ni taqwa raaakhjo. Zakaat khuda na ghussa ne thandu kare che.”

Sawaabe azeem na alaawa zakaat maal ne paak kare chhe ane aa dunya na unch nich si ehni hifaazat kare chhe. 

Je misal zakaat adaa karwa si sawaabe azeem haasil thaai chhe yej misal zakaat mane’ karwa si Khuda ni naaraazgi haasil thaai chhe. Maulana Ali SA ye zakaat mane’ karwa si daraaya chhe ane farmawe chhe ke “Khuda wo shakhs ni namaaz qabool nahi karta ke je zakaat nahi aapto.”

Zakaat ni raqam har zamaan ma je haqq na saheb hoi, yaani Imam al Zaman ane satr ma Dai al Zaman, ehna haath mubarak par araz kare toj qabool thaai. Syedna Qadi al Nu’man RA ghani bastat si zikr farmawe chhe ke Khuda Ta’ala wo shakhs ni zakaat qabool nahi karta ke je haqq na saheb na siwa koi bija na nazdeek adaa kare. Sadaqa ni raqam ya bija koi imdaad ni raqam chaahe te shakhs ne aapi sakaai, magar zakaat ni raqam Imam na satr na nazdeek Dai al Zaman ne ane aap ye jene raza farmawi hoi eh saheb ne araz kare toj qabool thaai. 

Dai par waajib chhe ke Rasulullah SA na shehzada Imam al Zaman AS na naaib ni haisiyat si zakaat le ane ehne taqseem kare. Khuda Ta’ala Rasulullah SA ne Qur’ane Majeed ma hukum farmawe chhe ke 

خُذْ مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ صَدَقَةً تُطَهِّرُهُمْ وَتُزَكِّيهِمْ بِهَا وَصَلِّ عَلَيْهِمْ إِنَّ صَلَٰوتَك سَكَنٌ لَّهُمْ وَٱللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ ۝

“Tame logo na maal si zakaat lo taake ye paak thaai ane ehna haqq ma doa karo. Aapni doa ye sagla na waaste sukoon no sabab bane chhe. Khuda Ta’ala sunnaar ane jaannaar chhe. 

(Surat al Tawba 103)

Rasulullah SA khud aapni hazrat ma zakaat araz karnar ni zakaat qabool farmawta ane bija gaamo ma aapna taraf si zakaat lewa ne har saal sahebo ne mokalta. 

Zakaat ni ahammiyat ghani chhe. Ehma si ek aham maqsad qaum ni khair khwahi chhe. Islam ma qaum ni behboodgi ane muwaasaat ni ghani ahammiyat chhe. Islam ma zakaat ne farz kari ne qaum na khush haal logo na maal no ek hisso lewa ma aawe chhe ane ye maal zaruratmand logo ni madad khaatir wapraai chhe. 

Qur’an ni ek aayat ma zakaat no maal 8 qisam na logo ma taqseem thaai ehni zikr chhe

إِنَّمَا ٱلصَّدَقَاتُ لِلْفُقَرَآءِ وَٱلْمَسَاكِينِ وَٱلْعَامِلِينَ عَلَيْهَا وَٱلْمُؤَلَّفَةِ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَفِي ٱلرِّقَابِ وَٱلْغَارِمِينَ وَفِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱبْنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ فَرِيضَةً مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ ۝

“Zakaat no maal foqara, masaakin, zakaat lewa ma je logo khidmat kare chhe, logo na dilo jeetwa ne, ghulami si aazaadgi, dayn si chhuraawa, khuda ni raah ma, musafir ni madad waaste kharcho jaai. Allah taraf si aa farz chhe. Allah aleem chhe hakeem chhe. 

(Surat al Tawba 60)

Aa na alaawa zakaat ane wajebaat dawat na kaamo, masaajid, majaalis, asbaaq, wa’azo, ilm nashar karwa ma, tanzeemi umoor, dawat ni mudafa’at karwa ma, mazaaro, qabrastano ane jamano ane beesra kaamo ne anjaam dewa khaatir zaruri chhe. 

Zakaat ane wajebaat na hisaab ni binaa Qur’an, hadees ane aimmat na amal ane aqwaal par chhe. 

Zakaat no hisaab kai tarah thaai ehna qawaanin Qur’ane Majeed, Rasulullah SA ni sunnat ane hadees, Amirul Mumineen Maulana Ali SA na kalaam, Aimmat Fatemiyyin na bayano ane amal ane ehna Duato na bayano ane amal ma mazkoor che. 

Je misal Qur’an ma namaaz nu farmaan aayu ane Rasulullah SA ye batayu ke kai namaaz parhe, kiware namaaz parhe, kem parhe (5 farz – nahi ke 6 ya 7 ya 20 farz) yej misal zakaat nu farmaan aayu to Rasulullah SA ye mumineen ne batayu ke kena upar kitnu waajib chhe. Aam aj figure na muki sakaai. Zakaat Rasulullah SA na irshaad mutabiq aape to ginaai. 

Aa zakaat na qawaanin tafseer si dawat na kitabo ma bayan aaya chhe, khaassatan Syedna Qadi al Nu’man RA na kitabo ma ke je Qadi al Nu’man Mo’iz Imam AS na Qadi al qudaat hata. Ye kitabo ma sagla si aham Da’a’im ul Islam (Juz 1 – pg 297-326) ane ehna saathe Mukhtasar al Aasaar ane Kitabul Himma (pg 61-72) chhe. Satr na Duato ye bhi zakaat na baara ma ghana masaail bayan kida chhe. Jem jem dunya ma nawi nawi tarah si aamad (income) wujood ma aawe chhe, jem jem nawi nawi reet si kamaai thaai chhe, em em Duato ehni zakaat le chhe ane Imamo na fiqeh na mutabiq samjhawe chhe. Satr na zaman ma zakaat na masaail aa kitabo ma bayan chhe: Kitabul Hawashi, Masaail Syedi Aminji bin Jalal, Majmu’ Masail al fiqh, Syedna Taher Saifuddin na rasaail, ane shafawiyyan (orally) bhi Duato ye jawaabo dida chhe. 

Aa zamaan ma zakaat ane wajebaat na qawaanin kem laagu thaai chhe ye 53 ma Dai al Mutlaq Syedna Khuzaima Qutbuddin RA ni raza si 1436H ma pesh karwa ma aaya tha. Aaje Syedna Qutbuddin na waris 54 ma Dai Syedna Taher Fakhruddin TUS ni raza si dubaara nashar karwa ma aawe chhe. Syedna Taher Fakhruddin apna wali uz zamaan ane haadi ane rehbar chhe. Rasulullah SA ni shari’at par hidayat de chhe, sirate mustaqim ni taraf hidayat de chhe. Aa maqam waaste Syedna Mohammad Burhanuddin ane Syedna Qutbuddin ye aapne tayyaar kida chhe. 

Zakaat har saal aa hisaab mutaabiq waajib thaai chhe: Tamaara maal no 40 mo hisso, 2.5%, ghar na basic kharchaao kara baad.

1. Fixed assets yaani zameen, buildings, shares, ane machinery par zakaat ek waar waajib thaai chhe, je waqt khareede te waqt. Har saal nahi waajib thaati. Ye fixed assets khareedwa ne tame je raqam waapri rahya chho ehna par agar tame zakaat bhari chuka chho to khareedti waqt paachi zakaat bharwu waajib nahi thaatu. Fixed asset wecho te waqt je nafo nuqsaan thaai (realized gains/losses) ehna par zakaat waajib thaai chhe. 

Fixed assets je tame waaparta hoi ane tijarat waaste na hoi masalan tamaru rehwanu makaan, ehna par zakaat wajib nathi. 

Shares ane stocks par zakaat no hisaab:

Zakaat na hisaab waaste stocks ne fixed assets saathe ginwa ma aawe chhe. Fixed assets ni zakaat na hukum mutabiq shares ni zakaat faqat ek waar waajib thaai chhe, shares khareedti waqt. Ane agar jo shares je raqam si khareedta hoi ehna par zakaat araz kari chuka hoi to khareedwa ni waqt dubaara waajib nahi thaati. 

Shares wechwani waqt je nafo thaai ehna par zakaat waajib chhe (realized gain). 

Shares ni qeemat wadhi hoi magar wecha na hoi (unrealized gain) to haji zakaat waajib nahi thaati. Waras ma je stocks wecha hoi ehno nafo nuqsaan no sarwaalo kari ne pachhi eh sarwaala par zakaat no hisaab kare. 

2. Liquid assets

Liquid assets yaani naqad rupya (cash), ane bachat (savings), ane tamaari dukaan ya business na maal ni qeemat – agar ye maal ni qeemat aa saal ma jem ni tem rahi hoi ya wadhi hoi to zakaat waajib thaai chhe. Agar ghati hoi to ehna par zakaat waajib nathi. 


3. Income

Aamad (income) yaani wazeefo (salary), wepaar ma nafo, zameen ya makaan nu kiraayu, dividend, royalty etc. Sagli cheez par zakaat waajib thaai chhe. 


Je final raqam par zakaat waajib thaai chhe teno hisaab aa misal karo: Aa sagli cheez ni net qeemat umero:

1. fixed assets ni khareedi ni qeemat (agar apply thaati hoi)

2. Tamaam fixed assets je wecha hoi ehno nafo (net realized gain)

3. Liquid assets

4. Wazeefo

Aa 4 cheez na sarwala ma si basic kharchao minus karo (jaman, kiraayu, kapra, utilities)

Agar tamaari aamad ane liquid assets “nisaab” karta kum hoi, yaani ehma si basic kharchao na nikalta hoi ya just nikalta hoi to tamaara par zakaat waajib nahi thaati. Magar te saath tamne barakat waaste thori raqam adaa karwi jowe. Rasulullah SA farmawe chhe ke tamne agar faqar aawe to zakaat aapi ne Khuda saathe tijarat karo (tamara rizq khareedwa waaste). 

Koi bija amal ma qusoor hoi tena sabab zakaat lewu mane’ na thai sake. 

Zakaat na alaawa Khuda Ta’ala ye beesra wajebaat bhi farz kida chhe. Ane Rasulullah SA ye, Maulana Ali SA ye, apna Imamo ye ane apna Duato ye ehnu bayan kidu chhe. Aa wajebaat araz karwa ma azeem sharaf chhe. Mumineen ehni haisiyat mutabiq ghana ziyada araz kare ane teebun nafs si araz kare.  

1) Khumus: Aamad no paanchmo hisso (20%) har saal haqq na saheb ne zakaat na saathe araz kare. Allah Ta’ala Qur’ane Majeed ma khumus waajib kare chhe.

وَٱعْلَمُوۤا أَنَّمَا غَنِمْتُمْ مِّن شَيْءٍ فَأَنَّ لِلَّهِ خُمُسَهُ وَلِلرَّسُولِ وَلِذِي ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَٱلْيَتَامَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَاكِينِ وَٱبْنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ إِن كُنتُمْ آمَنْتُمْ بِٱللَّهِ وَمَآ أَنزَلْنَا عَلَىٰ عَبْدِنَا يَوْمَ ٱلْفُرْقَانِ يَوْمَ ٱلْتَقَى ٱلْجَمْعَانِ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ۝

“Tame jaano ke je bhi tamne ghanimat no maal mile ehma si paanchmo hisso (khumus) Allah waaste, Rasulullah SA waaste, zul qurba waaste, yateem waaste, masaakin waaste ane musafir waaste chhe.”

(Surat al Anfaal 41)

Syedna Qadi al Nu’man farmawe chhe ke “Imamo (ane Duato) zakaat jabran le chhe kemke ye Khuda no haqq chhe magar ye logo ne pooru khumus bharwa par jabr nahi karta kemke ye ehno haqq chhe ane ehne ikhtiyar chhe ke ye jabran le ya ehma thori takhfeef kare (Kitabul Himma pg 67)

Waajib to ghanu chhe. Jitnu bani sake itnu ziyada si ziyada adaa kare sawaab itnu ziyada milse. 

Khumus ni maana ane maqsad Syedna Qadi al Nu’man Kitabul Himma ma farmawe chhe (Pg 65-67). “Allah Ta’ala ye Rasulullah SA ane Rasulullah SA na ahle bayt ne – Imamo ne ameen banaaya, ane logo si zakaat nu lewu ane taqseem karu ehne sopu. Allah Ta’ala ye Imamo par zakaat haraam kidi chhe ane Imamo ne zakaat no maal potana waaste ane potana qaraabat na logo waaste iste’maal karwu mane’ kidu.... 

Ehna ewaz ma Khuda Ta’ala ye Imamo na waaste khumus no haqq kido. 

Khumus mumineen par waajib chhe. Ane ye aamad par ekaj waar waajib thaai chhe. Zakaat ni misal nahi ke je mukarrar maal milkat par har saal waajib thaai chhe. Zakaat na saathe mumineen par ghanimat ni aamad ma si khumus waajib chhe je Imam al Zaman ne araz kare (ane Imam na satr ma Dai ne araz kare). Ghanimat faqat jung na ghaneemat na maal ne nahi kehta balke je kai tame kamaawo ehne ghanimat naam parhe chhe.”

Ja’far us Sadiq Imam farmawe chhe: Allah Ta’ala ye ibadullah mumineen na aamad ma si hamara waaste khumus waajib kidu chhe. Ye hamaro haqq kido chhe. Je koi hamaro haqq nahi aape, je koi hamaro hisso ehni aamad ma si nahi araz kare, ehne Allah Ta’ala koi haqq ya hisso nahi aape.”

Zakaatul fitar: Fitro (zakatul fitar): ghar ma har shakhs par waajib chhe. Ehne eidul fitar pehla araz karwu wajib chhe nahi to roza charhta nathi. Fitro foqara ane masaakin par bhi waajib chhe. Ghar na dhani ehna ghar na logo taraf si ane ehna khaadimo taraf si fitro adaa kare. 

Rasulullah na zaman ma fitro ek kilogram (ek saa’) ghau ya jau ya tamar ya zeeb ya ehno bhaaw hato. Aimmat fatemiyyin ye fitra ni raqam chaandi na bhaaw saathe jori. Ek dirham ane ek dirham no chhatto hisso (1 ane 1/6th dirham yaani 3.471 gram khaalis chaandi har ek shakhs par mu’ayyan kido. Shehre Ramadan 1442H ma, aaj na chaandi ni qeemat mutabiq Zakaatul Fitar ni raqam har ek shakhs par 233 INR (3.2 USD/2.3GBP) chhe. 

1. Haqqun Nafs – Koi mumin mumina guzri jaai ehna taraf si ehna qaraabat na logo haqq na saheb ne ehna nafs na sawaab na khaatir haqqun nafs araz kari sake chhe. Mumineen potana nafs na sawaab khaatir bhi haqqun nafs araz kari sake chhe. Haqqun nafs no hisaab 119 na adad na multiples si thaai chhe, masalan 119 x 10. 

2. Kaffaratuz zunoob: Gunaaho (zunoob) na kaffarat waaste araz thaai chhe. Har saal nhani raqam zakaat na saathe ane jiware waajib thai hoi to ziyada raqam koi gunaah ni kafffarat ma. 

3. Farizat na roza ni kaffarat: Je gaya saal Shehre Ramadan na roza faut thaya hoi bimari na sabab ya bairo na ayyaam na sabab. Aa kaffarat ni raqam ma har ek rozu je faut thayu hoi ehna ewaz ma ½ kg (sa’) anaaj ni qeemat adaa kare. 

4. Mannat: Koi raqam nazar ya mannat maani hoi kai ummeed ni tamaamiyat waaste ehne zakaat na saathe har saal adaa kare. Ane beesra alaaheda mawaaqe ma. 

5. Nazrul maqaam AS: Imam al Zaman ni aa mannat chhe. Koi ummeed ni tamaamiyat waaste zakaat saathe har saal adaa kare ane beesra alaaheda mawaaqe ma. 

Najwa: Dai ane maraatib no salaam je har saal zakaat na saathe araz kare ane alaaheda mawaaqe ma. Allah Ta’ala Qur’ane Majeed ma farmawe chhe

يٰأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ آمَنُواْ إِذَا نَاجَيْتُمُ ٱلرَّسُولَ فَقَدِّمُواْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ نَجْوَاكُمْ صَدَقَةً ذَلِكَ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ وَأَطْهَرُ فَإِن لَّمْ تَجِدُواْ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ۝

“Eh mumineen tame Rasulullah SA na nazdeek aawo to najwa araz karo ye tamaara waaste khair chhe ane paak chhe. Magar tamara si imkaan na thaai to Khuda ghafoore raheem chhe.”

(Suratul Mujadalah 12)

Em zikr aawe chhe ke je waqt aa aayat utri to Maulana Ali SA pehla saheb hata je najwa araz kida. Aap Rasulullah SA na nazdeek aaya ane ek dirham araz kido. Aap hamesha ye misal amal karta rahya. (Aa zikr ahlus sunnat na kitabo ma bhi chhe, masalan al Wahidi na Asbab un Nuzoor ane Askari na Kitab al Awa’il ma.)

6. Silatul Imam: Ye Imam al Zaman no salaam chhe ke je har saal zakaat na saathe araz kare ane yej misal eid ma ane beesra mubarak miqaato par. Mohammadul Baqir Imam AS farmawe chhe “ek waras guzri jaai ane koi shakhs hamne mhoti ya nhani raqam bhi silat araz na kare to Khuda Ta’ala ehni taraf qiyamat na din nazar nahi kare. Silat ek farizat chhe Khuda Ta’ala ye shi’a na upar hamara waaste Qur’an ma farz kidi chhe “tamne koi birr nahi mile jaha lag je tame pasand karo chho ehma si kharachso” (Surate Aale Imran : 92) (Da’a’im ul Islam Juz 1, pg 97)

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